Welcome to another recap from our Growth Series webinars, a series of sessions where we go deep into topics that help drive startup growth. In this session, we invited back Matt Gore, the founder of the presentation agency OPTIO, where he discussed the key takeaways and rules for designing the six most important slides in your startup’s pitch deck.
The 13-Second Rule
Before diving into specific slide topics, you have to understand your audience. The average venture capitalist spends less than 13 seconds on each slide. You simply do not have much time to communicate complex ideas.
To survive the 13-second test, Matt recommends that every slide contain three core elements:
- A clear signpost to tell the investor where they are in the presentation (e.g., “The Problem”).
- A thesis statement or argument in the headline detailing exactly what you want them to believe.
- The evidence or reasons to believe your claim.
The 6 Core Slides You Need to Master
1. The Problem Slide
The primary purpose of the problem slide is to make investors feel the pain. If the pain doesn’t feel obvious and extreme, you are not framing it correctly.
Using the original 2008 Uber pitch deck as a “before” example, Matt pointed out how a dense list of facts—like cabs getting “14 miles per gallon”—is boring and lacks a clear argument. Instead, simply say what you mean– in this early Uber example: “Cabs suck.”
Key Takeaways:
- Lead with a painful problem and be clear about exactly who is hurting.
- State a definitive argument instead of a vague topic.
- Only discuss problems that your product can actually solve, avoiding irrelevant red herrings.
2. The Solution Slide
Your solution slide should blow their socks off; if it isn’t the sexiest slide in the deck, you are leaving money on the table.
Founders often make the mistake of leading with technical features instead of outcomes. For example, Matt worked with a rocket engine startup that initially highlighted a 5% gain in fuel efficiency. While technically accurate, Matt reframed the slide to highlight the actual benefit: that efficiency allows you to 5x the rocket’s payload.
Key Takeaways:
- Focus strictly on the magical benefits, not your technical features.
- Explain *what* you do first, and save *how* you do it for later.
- Ensure the outcome is instantly accessible to an audience that might not know your specific space.
3. The Product (“How It Works”) Slide
Here is a crucial distinction: investors want to feel like they get your product; they don’t need to actually understand the deep mechanics immediately.
Highly technical founders and engineers often create slides that look like PhD dissertations. Remember that no venture capitalist has ever read the seventh bullet point on a dense slide.
Key Takeaways:
- Aim for a “Miss Frizzle” (from the Magic School Bus) level of explanation that simplifies the science.
- Use visuals and pictures over large blocks of text.
- Keep a dense, boring “technical appendix” at the end of your deck for when VCs bring in their own experts during due diligence.
4. The Traction Slide
This slide exists to prove that your solution is actually working and taking off. Do not make investors think or derive their own meaning from a messy spreadsheet or a poorly formatted Microsoft graph. Spoonfeed the takeaways directly to them.
If you are a pre-seed company without revenue to show, you need to manufacture traction. One way is to show active usage metrics (DAU, MAU) to prove people actually use what you built, or demonstrate progress in proof-of-concept (POC) or pilot programs with early design partners.
Key Takeaways:
- Present clear data and adjust your graph axes to visually emphasize growth and improvement.
- If you lack revenue, highlight waitlists to show market demand.
- Showcase the value you are delivering to early design partners or alpha users.
5. The “Why Now” Slide
You must establish that starting this company a year ago would have been too early, and starting it in six months will be too late. Without a strong “Why Now,” investors will assume that if the idea was possible before, someone else would have already done it.
Claiming “AI” is your underlying reason is too soft; it must be hyper-specific.
Key Takeaways:
- Look for specific triggers like the drop of a new AI model, a shift in consumer culture, or a regulatory rule change.
- Instead of arguing over complex legal interpretations, paste the actual PDF of the new regulatory rule directly onto the slide to make it undeniable.
- The best slides show two or three dramatic trend lines colliding into a new reality.
6. The Team Slide
For pre-seed and very early-stage companies, this is arguably the most important slide in the deck because early stage VCs invest in people. You need to prove this is the precise group of people capable of succeeding in your market and can focus on execution.
Key Takeaways:
- Use high-quality, professional headshots and avoid using avatars unless you are explicitly building in Web3/crypto or gaming.
- Ditch the long paragraphs and find the *one* great, verifiable thing about each team member that makes them the right person for the job.
- Use quantifiable metrics (e.g., “Deployed $800M” or “Scaled to 1M users”) rather than vague titles like “Visionary Leader.”
Additional tips including adding recognizable company/education logos, and link directly to their LinkedIn or GitHub profiles. If you are a solo founder, take up half the slide with your own credentials and fill the rest with an impressive group of advisors to provide social proof.
What About Financials and Projections?
During the Q&A, we addressed the glaring omission of a “Financials” slide. The reality is that the ultimate goal of an initial pitch deck is simply to get you to the next meeting, not to close the investment on the spot.
Copying and pasting a massive, detailed spreadsheet onto a slide defeats the purpose of keeping an investor’s attention. Keep the story high-level regarding how you plan to make money, and save the full, detailed models (like a revenue forecast or past expenditures) for your deal room during the due diligence phase.
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To reach out to Matt and his team at OPTIO, connect with him on LinkedIn or visit their website at https://www.optio.io/.



